Methodology

22 wallets, 192 facts with a source, last checked 2026-11-13.

Where facts come from

Every value is taken from a primary source: the manufacturer's product or shop page, its documentation, or the project's own source repository (README, licence file, release list). Each value stores the URL it was read from and the date it was checked; both are shown next to the value.

A value that could not be confirmed at such a source is shown as not verified. It is never filled in from memory, from reviews or from other comparison sites.

Coin counts are the maker's own figure (for example “1,000s” or “5,500+”), tokens included. They are not counted by this site and are not comparable to the last digit.

Prices are manufacturer list or store prices on the check date, in the currency the maker lists. They are not live and not converted between currencies.

Firmware versions

Versions and release dates come from the releases and tags of each project's public GitHub repository, read centrally and not from this site's visitors. Until that reading is connected, the firmware tracker shows the value checked by hand with its date. Pre-releases are left out. Makers without a public release repository are “not tracked”.

How lists are ordered

Every ranked list uses the same order: security facts score (highest first), then the lower USD list price, then the name. A list page states its one rule; a wallet whose deciding fact is not verified is left out.

Money

There are no paid placements and at the moment no affiliate links; every outbound button goes to the manufacturer. If affiliate links are added they will be labelled “Ad” and will have no input into any score or order.

The three fact scores

The scores are sums of facts from the database with fixed weights. They are not test results, not a security audit and not a recommendation. A fact that is not verified counts 0 points and is marked on the wallet's page, so a low score can mean “not confirmed” rather than “absent”. Scores are computed for hardware wallets only.

Security facts — 100 points

Firmware source published (open 30, restricted licence 20, partly 10)30
Reproducible build documented10
Secure element chip20
Secure element certification stated (EAL5+ or higher)10
Can sign without cable or radio (QR or microSD)10
Bitcoin-only firmware or edition available5
Passphrase supported5
Multi-share (Shamir) backup10

Ease facts — 100 points

Touchscreen30
Screen of 2 inches or more15
Wireless link to a phone (Bluetooth or NFC)25
USB data connection10
QR code signing10
microSD slot10

Value

value = min(100, round(((security + ease) / 2) × 100 / USD list price)) — points per 100 dollars. Only for wallets with a list price in US dollars; others show no value score.

Scores of every hardware wallet

the parts of each score are on the wallet's page
WalletSecurityEaseValueFacts not verified
8555252 of 14
8010761 of 14
8050501 of 14
8080321 of 14
7520244 of 14
7045261 of 14
7070221 of 14
6565443 of 14
5520no USD price2 of 14
4510no USD price5 of 14
4045544 of 14
4055324 of 14
4080344 of 14
4080244 of 14
4080154 of 14
3535no USD price4 of 14
3025394 of 14
3035335 of 14

Found a value that is out of date or wrong? Send the source and it will be checked. Independent; not affiliated with any wallet manufacturer; not investment advice.